Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Legal System in Colonial India

What determined the introduction of the sunrise(prenominal) legal system and how did it overhaul in the consolidation of the British rule in India? India  has  been  the   inhabitancy  of   quaternary  major  legal  traditions: Hindu, Muslim, British and that of  modern, independent  India. Although   sever eithery  of the last mentioned  three legal  systems  was  established  in  India  as  the   consequence of  dramatic  political  change,  none  has  ever   in either supplanted  its  predecessors.  Important elements  of the  earlier  tradition  remained  in  each   new(a)  system, and  all of  the  earlier  traditions  are  present  in   modern-day  Indian  law Dharmashastra.   The  Sanskrit  word  perhaps closest  in   consequence  to  the  English  term law  is dharma,  which  refers  generally  to   make up  or  proper condu ct,  and  thus  covers  such  English  concepts  as law,  morality,  duty,  and  obligation.  A vast  body  of Sanskrit  texts  dealing  with  these  and  other  prescriptive topics, generally  known  as the Dharmashastra, developed  between  600  BCE  and   cardinal hundred  CE. In  these texts,  obligations  and  penalties  were   assortediated according  to   grade  and  station  in  life. Hindu law knew no hierarchy of legal agencies.
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  in that respect  were  innumerable  overlapping  jurisdictions; many  groups  enjoyed  a  degree  of   familiarity  i n  administering  law  among  themselves! .  Each  caste  had its  own  tribunals,  sometimes  advised  by  Brahmans, and  markets,  villages,  and  guilds  had  councils  to decide  disputes. These bodies decided cases according to caste or local custom. The Dharmashastra  not only  established   several(predicate) rules  for  different  kinds  of  persons,  but  it  incorporated  and  codified  many  bodies  of  rules  not   plant within  its  pages.  Custom was  not necessarily  ancient  and  it  was  not  unchangeable.  The  power  of groups  to  change  custom  and  to  create  new   required  usage  was  generally  recognized.  Where  matters...If you want to get a abundant essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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