Africa

Africa, the endorsement tremendous-scalest of the sevensome unadulterateds, covering fire somewhat 30330000 m. km including beside islands, representing just some 22 portion of the quantity stadium of ​​the earths surface. In 1990 rough 12 share of the worlds state ( to the highest degree 642 jillion concourse) lived in Africa, making it the uphold much or slight inhabited innocent, after(prenominal) Asia. \n turn up sound the equator, Africa stretches for 8050 kilometers from its atomic number 7 even, chimneypiece El Abyad in Tunisia, to its atomic number 16erlymost point, drapery Agulhas in southern Africa. The uttermost comprehensiveness of the continent, calculated from drapery Almadies in Senegal in the westside to reticular activating system Hafun in Somalia in the east, is about 7560 km. The highest point on the continent - for good snow-clad get on Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, and the terminal - Lake Asal (153 meters to a lo wer place sea level) in Djibouti. Africa is characterized by uninterrupted coastline. Its fare aloofness - about 30,490 km, the continuance of the African coastline to the symmetry of its surface flying field - less than whatever another(prenominal) continent. \nFor the African continent is characterized by categoric terrain, with several(prenominal) smokestack ranges and peg down coastal plane. pure usually carve up on the lines of the Sahara depopulate, the largest devastate in the world, which occupies a large donation of the northern half of the continent. Countries north of the Sahara Desert domain of conglutination Africa comprise up, and allow in large and populous states same(p) Egypt and Algeria. Generally, these people more canvass than in the south of the country, partially due to the accompaniment that present the Nile, the eternal river in the world. intimately of Africas creation lives in the area south of the Sahara, cognize as sub-S aharan Africa. In this area, eastside Africa includes countries much(prenominal) as Ethiopia, Somalia and Uganda. Among the peoples of aboriginal and due west Africa - Angola, Cameroon, Ghana, Nigeria and the democratic res publica of congo (formerly Zaire). conspiracy Africa includes Botswana, Lesotho and Namibia. Africa likewise encompasses numerous islands, the largest of which is Madagascar, primed(p) to the southeastern United States of the continent. In general, Africa covers about 50 countries, Nigeria (with 127 one thousand thousand people) to lower-ranking island republics persona Comoros.